Lunar Mansions

The 28 Lunar Mansions of the Moon

lunar mansionsal-manaziltraditional astrologyelectionaltalismansthe Moon

The Moon crosses the whole zodiac in about twenty-seven and a third days, and the older astrologers marked her nightly progress by the stars she lodged among. They cut her path into twenty-eight stations, one for roughly each night of the sidereal month, and called them al-manazil al-qamar, the mansions or resting places of the Moon — the same word a caravan used for the halt where camel and rider stopped for the night. This is the map of those stations: what they are, how they divide the sky, where they come from, and what a practitioner does with them.

What are the 28 mansions of the Moon?

The 28 mansions are an equal twenty-eight-fold division of the zodiac that tracks the Moon night by night, each mansion carrying its own traditional nature and its own list of works it favours or spoils. Where the twelve signs divide the circle by the Sun’s year, the mansions divide it by the Moon’s month, and they were used to time undertakings and, above all, to make astrological talismans.

They reached medieval Europe through Arabic astrology in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries and were fixed in the handbooks that shaped Western practice, the Picatrix and Agrippa’s Three Books of Occult Philosophy (Renaissance Astrology). Every mansion below is drawn from that Western, Agrippan line, the same significations the Lunar Punk engine carries.

How wide is a mansion, and where does it begin?

Each mansion spans exactly 12°51′26″ — three hundred sixty degrees divided by twenty-eight — and the first begins at 0° Aries, so the mansions run around the circle in step with the tropical signs. That single starting point sets everything else: the second mansion opens at 12°51′ of Aries, the third at 25°43′, and so on around the wheel.

A circle divided into 28 equal arcs beginning at 0 degrees Aries, with the four cardinal ingresses at 0 Aries, Cancer, Libra and Capricorn marked in gold on mansion boundaries.
Twenty-eight equal arcs from 0° Aries. Because 0° Cancer, Libra and Capricorn fall exactly on the openings of mansions 8, 15 and 22, each season holds precisely seven mansions.

The arithmetic hides a tidy fact worth keeping. Seven mansions measure 90° to the degree, so the mansions of the Moon fall into step with the quarters of the Sun’s year: seven from the spring equinox to the summer solstice, seven to the autumn equinox, seven to the winter solstice, seven back to spring. The lunar month and the solar year, cut the same way, meet cleanly four times around the ring.

Where do the mansions come from?

The system is Arabic in the form the West received, though older lunar zodiacs stand behind it in India and perhaps Babylon. The Arabic astronomers named each station for the stars that held it — a forehead, a claw, a heart, an ostrich — and the manzil itself named the desert halt where a traveller rested for one night before moving on. That image, the Moon lodging one night in each house of stars before she moves, is the whole idea in a phrase.

From Arabic sources the mansions passed into Latin and settled into the two texts that carried them to every later magician and astrologer: the Picatrix, with its long instructions for mansion talismans, and Agrippa. The modern authority who reconstructed the practice for working astrologers is Christopher Warnock, whose Mansions of the Moon restores the tropical, talismanic tradition (Renaissance Astrology; Lunarium).

Are these the same as the nakshatras?

They share an ancestor but are not the same system. The Indian nakshatras number twenty-seven, divide the sidereal zodiac, and belong to a living Vedic practice; the Arabic mansions number twenty-eight, divide the tropical zodiac in the form Europe inherited, and carry their own electional and talismanic significations. Twenty-seven against twenty-eight, sidereal against tropical, and two distinct bodies of meaning: treat them as cousins, not as one tradition under two names.

What are the mansions used for?

Traditionally the mansions did two kinds of work: they timed undertakings, and they empowered talismans. For timing, you chose the mansion whose nature suited the act — a mansion of union for a marriage, a mansion of gain for a venture, a mansion of healing for medicine — and elected the moment when the Moon was there and well placed. For talismans, the dominant use, the Picatrix pairs each mansion with images and suffumigations for making a charm under its power.

The nature of a mansion is specific and often blunt. Some favour love, gain, healing, and safe travel; others exist for revenge, siege, division, and the ruin of things. The tradition is candid that not every station is kindly, and a mansion good for “driving away” or “sowing discord” is exactly what its name says. Read the significations as the old authors’ own verdicts, framed in their terms, not as counsel for how anyone should act.

Which mansions favour what?

Roughly half the ring is favourable — mansions of love, gain, health, and benevolence — while a smaller set is frankly difficult, given over to discord, siege, and destruction, and the rest are mixed or martial, useful for hard work and poor for gentle ones. Knowing a mansion’s temper at a glance is the first cut in choosing one for an election.

The 28 mansions as a ring of numbered dots, coloured by nature: favourable, mixed or martial, and difficult, with a legend.
The temper of the ring. Fifteen mansions read as favourable, five as plainly difficult, and eight as mixed or martial — fit for besieging, taming, or extraction more than for marriage.

The 28 mansions at a glance

Below is the full round, drawn from the Lunar Punk dataset, with each mansion’s opening degree, its nature, and the works the tradition assigns it. The starting degrees are tropical and exact; the significations follow the Agrippan line. Use it as a map: each mansion opens onto its own fuller reading in the pages to come.

#Arabic nameEnglishBeginsNatureTraditionally good for
1Al-SharatainThe Two Signs0° Aries 00′beginnings, the first cutjourneys, taking medicine, letting blood
2Al-ButainThe Belly12° Aries 51′hidden things, retentionfoundations, sowing, finding what is lost, retaining captives
3Al-ThurayyaThe Swarm (Pleiades)25° Aries 43′abundance, gatheringalchemy, hunting, sea voyages, favour of the great
4Al-DabaranThe Eye (Aldebaran)8° Taurus 34′discord, destructionrevenge, separation, causing enmity, ruining buildings
5Al-HaqaA White Spot21° Taurus 26′favour, learninglearning, friendship, favour, safe travel, healing
6Al-HanaThe Scar4° Gemini 17′siege, revengehunting, besieging, the revenge of princes
7Al-DhiraThe Forearm17° Gemini 09′gain, lovegain, friendship, love, travellers, well-being
8Al-NathrahThe Nursery0° Cancer 00′affection, societylove, friendship, society, healing, the company of others
9Al-TarfThe Gaze12° Cancer 51′hindrance, blightcausing discord, cutting short
10Al-JabhahThe Forehead25° Cancer 43′building, benevolencestrengthening buildings, love, benevolence, defence
11Al-ZubrahThe Mane8° Leo 34′release, gainvoyages, gain, freeing captives, harvests
12Al-SarfahThe Changer21° Leo 26′harvest, redemptionharvests, plantation, redeeming captives, building
13Al-AwwaThe Barker4° Virgo 17′benevolence, increasebenevolence, gain, voyages, harvests, freeing captives
14Al-SimakThe Unarmed17° Virgo 09′union, cultivationmarriage, love, journeys, sowing, the goodwill of married folk
15Al-GhafrThe Cover0° Libra 00′digging, extractionextracting treasure, digging wells, sowing, sailing
16Al-ZubanaThe Claws12° Libra 51′profit, redemptionprofit for merchants, harvests, redeeming captives
17Al-IklilThe Crown25° Libra 43′fortune, loveimproving fortune, love, friendship, besieging enemies
18Al-QalbThe Heart (Antares)8° Scorpio 34′discord, conspiracysowing discord, conspiracy, revenge, undermining
19Al-ShaulahThe Sting21° Scorpio 26′capture, expulsionbesieging cities, taking, driving away, imprisoning
20Al-Na’amThe Ostriches4° Sagittarius 17′taming, restrainttaming beasts, strengthening prisons, building
21Al-BaldahThe City17° Sagittarius 09′increase, safetyharvests, gain, buildings, travellers, health
22Sa’d al-DhabihThe Fortunate Slayer0° Capricorn 00′healing, escapehealing, curing disease, the escape of servants, divorce
23Sa’d BulaThe Fortunate Swallower12° Capricorn 51′release, curefreeing captives, healing the sick, divorce
24Sa’d al-Su’udThe Luckiest of the Lucky25° Capricorn 43′benevolence, healthbenevolence, health, freeing captives, marriage
25Sa’d al-AkhbiyahThe Butterfly8° Aquarius 34′siege, divisionbesieging, revenge, divorce, sowing discord
26Al-Fargh al-AwwalThe Upper Spout21° Aquarius 26′union, healingunion, love, friendship, health, favour
27Al-Fargh al-ThaniThe Lower Spout4° Pisces 17′increase, gainincrease of harvests, revenue, gain, marriage, building
28Batn al-HutThe Belly of the Fish17° Pisces 09′trade, safe passageincrease of merchandise, safe voyages, marriage, health

Find tonight’s mansion

The mansions are meant to be watched, not just read. The Lunar Punk mansion tracker shows which station the Moon lodges in right now, with its degrees, its nature, and what the tradition holds it good and ill for, updated as she moves. Learn the ring by following her through it for a month; by the second lap the temper of each mansion starts to feel less like a list and more like weather you can read.

Sources

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